Analyzing and Interpreting Literature CLEP Prep Practice Exam

What is the difference between an internal and external conflict?

1. An internal conflict is between two characters, while an external conflict is between a character and the environment.

2. An internal conflict involves dialogue, while an external conflict is expressed in action.

3. An internal conflict is psychological, while an external conflict is physical.

4. An internal conflict is comedic, while an external conflict is serious.

The correct answer is: An internal conflict is psychological, while an external conflict is physical.

An internal conflict is different from an external conflict in that it is psychological, while an external conflict is physical. This means that an internal conflict is one that takes place inside a character's mind or emotions, while an external conflict is one that involves a physical struggle with an outside force. For example, a character struggling with their own self-doubt would be an internal conflict, while a character fighting against a powerful enemy would be an external conflict. Option A is incorrect because an internal conflict can also be within one character, such as a moral dilemma or inner turmoil. Option B is incorrect because while dialogue can be used to portray an internal conflict, it can also be used to show an external conflict. Option D is incorrect because the tone or genre of a conflict does not determine whether it is internal or external. It is the nature of the conflict itself.