Analyzing and Interpreting Literature CLEP Prep Practice Exam

What is the difference between an extended metaphor and an allegory?

1. An extended metaphor uses symbols while an allegory tells a story.

2. An extended metaphor uses literal language while an allegory is abstract.

3. An extended metaphor runs throughout the text while an allegory is a single moment.

4. An extended metaphor varies in length and an allegory is always consistent.

The correct answer is: An extended metaphor uses symbols while an allegory tells a story.

An extended metaphor is a literary device where a comparison between two things is extended throughout a text, often using different examples and details to further the comparison. This is often done through the use of symbols. On the other hand, an allegory is a story or narrative that uses symbols to represent an abstract idea or moral lesson. While both use symbols, the main difference is that an extended metaphor is more focused on the comparison itself while an allegory tells a story with a deeper meaning or message. The other options are incorrect because they incorrectly define either extended metaphor or allegory, or try to draw a distinction that does not exist.